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Doppler ultrasound¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÑ ±³Á¤Àû Ä¡¾Æ À̵¿ ½Ã Ä¡¼ö Ç÷·ù·®ÀÇ º¯È­ÀÇ ÃøÁ¤- ¿¹ºñ½ÇÇè

Changes in pulpal blood flow during orthodontic tooth movement studied by Doppler ultrasound

Korean Journal of Orthodontics 2009³â 39±Ç 6È£ p.372 ~ 382
ÀÓ°æ¼·, ¹è¿µ¹Î, Â÷Á¤¿­, À¯Çü¼®, ȲÃæÁÖ,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
ÀÓ°æ¼· ( Lim Kyoung-Sub ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
¹è¿µ¹Î ( Bae Young-Min ) - Çѱ¹Àü±â¿¬±¸¿ø
Â÷Á¤¿­ ( Cha Jung-Yul ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
À¯Çü¼® ( Yu Hyung-Seog ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±³Á¤Çб³½Ç
ȲÃæÁÖ ( Hwang Chung-Ju ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ ±³Á¤Çб³½Ç

Abstract

±³Á¤Àû Ä¡¾Æ À̵¿ ½Ã Áö¼ÓµÇ´Â ¾Ð·Â¿¡ ÀÇÇØ Ç÷·ùº¯È­°¡ ¹ß»ýÇÏ°Ô µÇ¸ç, ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ º¯È­¾ç»ó¿¡ À־ ¼±ÇеéÀÇ ¿¬±¸ ¹æ¹ý ¹× ±× °á°úÀÇ ´Ù¾ç¼ºÀÌ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿´´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­´Â Doppler ultrasound¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿©, ±³Á¤Ä¡·á Àü°ú ±³Á¤Ä¡·á ½ÃÀÛ 3ÁÖ, 6ÁÖ ÈÄ Ä¡¼ö Ç÷·ù·®ÀÇ ¿¬¼ÓÀûÀÎ º¯È­¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¸¸ 15¼¼ ÀÌ»ó ȯÀÚ 18¸íÀ» ¿¬±¸´ë»óÀ¸·Î Doppler ultrasound¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© »ó, ÇÏ¾Ç 6ÀüÄ¡ Áß °æµµÀÇ ÃÑ»ý(2 mm ¹Ì¸¸)À» º¸ÀÌ´Â Ä¡¾Æ(ÃÑ»ýÃøÁ¤: required space-available space)¿Í ÀÎÁ¢Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ 3°³ÀÇ Ä¡¾Æ¸¦ ´ë»óÀ¸·Î Ä¡¼ö Ç÷·ù·®ÀÇ º¯È­¸¦ ¾Ë¾Æº¸¾Ò´Ù. ¿¬±¸°á°ú ºÎÀ§º°(»ó, ÇϾÇ), Ä¡¾Æº°, ±â°£¿¡ µû¸¥ Ä¡¼ö Ç÷·ù·®ÀÇ º¯È­´Â ±³Á¤ Ä¡·á ½ÃÀÛ Àü°ú ½ÃÀÛ ÈÄ 3ÁÖ, 6ÁÖ Ç÷·ù·®¿¡ À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ Ä¡¼ö »ýÈ°·Â »ó½ÇÀÇ ³»ÀçÀû À§Ç輺À» ºñ±³ÇÏ°íÀÚ ±³Á¤ Ä¡·á ½ÃÀÛ Àü Ä¡¾Æº°·Î Ä¡¼öÇ÷·ù·®À» ºñ±³ÇÏ¿´À» ¶§, »ó¾Ç¿¡¼­´Â ÃøÀýÄ¡, ÇϾǿ¡¼­´Â °ßÄ¡¿¡¼­ Åë°èÇÐÀûÀ¸·Î À¯ÀÇÇÑ Â÷ÀÌ´Â ³ªÅ¸³ªÁö ¾Ê¾ÒÁö¸¸, ¸ðµç Ç׸ñ¿¡¼­ ÀûÀº °ªÀ» ³ªÅ¸³Â´Ù (p £¾ 0.05). º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ °á°ú´Â ÀÌÈÄ¿¡ ÁøÇàµÉ Doppler ultrasoundÀÇ Ä¡¾ÆÀ̵¿À¯Çü, ȯÀÚÀÇ ¿¬·ÉÀ» °í·ÁÇÑ ¼¼ºÎÀûÀÎ ½ÇÇè ½Ã ¹æ¹ý·ÐÀûÀÎ ±âÃÊ ÀÚ·á·Î¼­ »Ó¸¸ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó, ±³Á¤Ä¡·á ½Ã Ä¡¼ö »ýÈ°·ÂÀÇ »ó½Ç¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Âü°í ÀÚ·á°¡ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Objective: This study was to change of pulp blood flow among maxillary and mandibular anterior tooth with mild crowding and adjacent teeth using Ultrasound Doppler graphy.

Methods: The change of pulp blood flow was measured three times using Ultrasound Doppler graphy; before the attachment of brackets, after 3 week, and after 6 week. The sample consists of 15 year old eighteen patients.

Results: Before the attachment of brackets, after 3 weeks, and after 6 weeks, there were no significant differences in the change of pulp blood flow in each part (maxilla and mandible) and each tooth according to period. In addition, to compare internal dangerousness of loss of the pulp vitality, when pulp blood flow is compared in each tooth before orthodontic treatment, there were no statistically significant differences in maxillary lateral incisor and mandibular canine but it showed low values in all measurement items (p £¾ 0.05).

Conclusions: Results of this study can be not only methodological preliminary data in further study such as tooth movement type of Ultrasound Doppler graphy and particular study considered the patient age, but also reference materials for the loss of pulp vitality in orthodontic treatment.

Å°¿öµå

Doppler ultrasound;Ä¡¼ö Ç÷·ù·®;Ä¡¼ö »ýÈ°·Â
Doppler ultrasound;Pulpal blood flow;Tooth vitality

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